Full Form of ITI : Industrial Training Institute
ITI Full Form is Industrial Training Institute. It is an educational institute that trains candidates in the technical field. It trains students in the trades of Installer, Plumber, Welder, Mechanic, Electrical, Carpenter, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, etc.
The ITI courses are authorized by the DGET or the Directorate-General for Employment and Training, Govt. Union. from India. In fact, ITI represents a group of institutes or centers across India. Increasing the workforce to meet the technical requirements of industries was/is the main reason for ITIs
Full form of ITI: Course Duration
The duration of the ITI courses can vary between one and three years depending on the type of trade chosen. One can choose to choose a job that fits the ITI chart after completion (or) choose to continue with diploma courses or other short courses like ATI to increase proficiency. Upon completion of the ITI, candidates can work with the various public sector, private sector, and government companies such as railways, military, navy, air force, and similar setups.
Additional Information: ITI ka Full Form
Vocational training is important in today’s world. All those who cannot pursue higher education but want to work and survive can opt for a vocational training course, as there are many opportunities present. As the development grows in the country, more industries are created to meet the demands of the times and this is a golden platform for all those seeking employment.
What is ITI or Industrial Training Institute?
In order to facilitate employment for everyone, the Government opened institutes to train people in various professional fields after completing class 10. These are the ITI or Industrial Training Institutes. As the name suggests, students are trained in different industrial skills and the student has the option of selecting the field they plan to master.
Fee for ITI
The fees for ITI Diploma course are very nominal and this fee varies in both government and private colleges. If you get admission in a government college, you do not have to pay any fees for it. But if you get admission in Private College, then you will have to pay fees according to the college there.
Who can take admission in ITI?
8th, 10th and 12th pass students can take admission for ITI Diploma course.
Admission Process
Getting admission in ITI is very easy. To take admission in this, you have to fill and submit only one form and this form comes out every year in the month of July. You can buy its form from any ITI. Admission in ITI is done on merit basis.
Types of ITI Courses
You can do more than 100 courses in ITI. And some of them are selected courses which are very much in trend nowadays and courses are conducted according to industrial training and according to industrial work.
- Electrician
- Craftsman
- Footer
- Welder
- Mechanics
- Turner
- Information technology
- Carpenter
The objective of ITI is to prepare technical manpower for industries.
The candidate is taught basic knowledge and skills to handle the job of an operator or technician in the specified trade. The course is from one year to three years, depending on the business field chosen.
The National Council for Vocational Training (NCVT) conducts an end-of-course test known as the All India Trade Test (AITT) and successful candidates receive a certificate known as the National Trade Certificate (NTC).
Candidates have an additional option of going to industrial training for 1 or 2 years in this chosen trade. However, for this you also have to take a test to obtain the National Certificate of Learning issued by NCVT.
What is the advantage, of course, in ITI?
It is not possible for everyone to enroll in expensive college education in engineering or other similar fields. However, there are many job opportunities open in various industries.
With a growing business to meet the demands of the market, there are many industries that work additional shifts to meet the requirements of the order. Therefore, it is necessary for the staff to handle the workload. This is a perfect time for a person with the ability to perform those tasks to secure a job.
Since the Industrial Training Institute is a government-run center, the knowledge taught there is in tune with different business requirements. In addition, the certificate offered by the institute is valid in all industries and shows that the candidate has successfully acquired the skills necessary for the job.
The person who obtains the ITI certificate can pursue a specialization in the chosen trade from the Advanced Training Institute (ATI). This will help you get better leverage when applying for a job.
All students who complete engineering degrees have more theoretical than practical experience. Their practical knowledge is mainly limited to laboratory work and the practicals they do during the course. On the other hand, the course at ITI has a purely practical basis and candidates gain practical experience in tackling various business problems.
Conditions for the creation of ITI : ITI Full Form
Industrial Training Institutes cannot be established in random locations that educators deem necessary. There are certain conditions set by the government to start the institute. Since these are government-run institutes, the guidelines must be strictly adhered to.
The Government of the State or Territory of the Union must take into account the following:
The institutes must be located in the vicinity of any of the trades, such as the automotive industry, electrical or electronic industries, information technology (IT), chemical industry, or some manufacturing units. This is due to the need to send students to industrial training.
Institutes must have financial, administrative, academic and managerial support to function smoothly and emerge as Centers of Excellence.
The selected institute must have the Institute Management Committee that has the capacity to establish public-private links to help implement the business training mission.
The institutes must have a good environment with ample room for expansion, renovations in the existing built building. There must be a good infrastructure and an open area for landscaping. The Institute location is easily accessible by road or rail.
States wishing to establish ITI must sign a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Central Government to facilitate the release of funds for the institute.
Career options after completing the ITI course
There are government and private sector funded ITIs in India. However, in 2003, during a study conducted by the International Labor Organization, it came to light that graduates of the Industrial Training Institute came mainly from the commercial stream that had shown a decline in growth.
Thus, the skill and knowledge were wasted. So before deciding to take a course at ITI, it is advisable to select a trade that has potential in today’s market.
Remember, if you choose the right stream of trade, there will be no shortage of outside jobs or the ability to establish your own profitable unit. For example, with so many vehicles on the road and in need of maintenance, if you select a car-related course like auto mechanic, etc., Then you can open your own garage (for which you get funding from banks) or work at any established automotive service center.
Similarly, the electrician, hardware or electronics technician, welder, turner/installer, plumber, air conditioning and refrigeration technician, etc. They have a wide margin of survival thanks to the constant feeding of work.
Students in the electrical field who wish to continue their education can do so after the ITI course and join a diploma in electrical engineering that can further enhance their knowledge of the field. This also gives them the opportunity to get a job in any leading company as an electrical maintenance engineer.
Future for ITI Candidates
ITI graduates can also seek government jobs in addition to applying in the public or private sector. The armed forces, as well as government organizations such as railways, BSF, and CRPF, have opportunities for individuals trained in ITI.
With industrial growth and labor shortages, there is a constant need for skilled labor. Therefore, institutes like the Industrial Training Institute do a lot of good by preparing skilled craftsmen in various business fields.
In addition to providing job opportunities in the outside world, these trade-based courses empower the person to be self-reliant when starting a small business or workshop. The government offers extensive facilities to people who want to start their own small-scale manufacturing units.
Therefore, a small manufacturing unit or service center is a good option. Auto and diesel mechanics can open their own garage or seek employment in the automotive industry or at service stations.
Certified technicians or electricians have seen good growth in the burgeoning real estate industry. With so much construction work in progress across the country, there is always a need for plumbers, electricians, etc. In addition to the local market, ITI trained technicians for profitable land job opportunities in the Middle East, especially turners / erectors. Welders, etc. Choosing the right field for studies is important for future growth and safety.
Popular ITI Colleges in India
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bhilai
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Goa
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Indore
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Guwahati
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Patna
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kanpur
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Jodhpur
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mumbai
- Indian Institute of Technology (BHU), Varanasi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Gandhi Nagar
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bhubaneshwar
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Ropar
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Mandi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Roorkee
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Jammu
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Palakkad
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Tirupati
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Hyderabad